Timeline of Islamic Scientists (700-1400) 

This chart depicts the lifes of key Islamic Scientists and related
writers, from the 8th to the end of the 13th century. By placing
each writer in a historical context, this will help us understand
the influences and borrowing of ideas.
701 (died) - Khalid Ibn Yazeed
Alchemy
721 - Jabir Ibn Haiyan (Geber)
(Great Muslim Alchemist)
740 - Al-Asmai
(Zoology, Botany, Animal Husbandry)
780 - Al-Khwarizmi (Algorizm)
(Mathematics, Astronomy)
787 - Al Balkhi, Ja'Far Ibn Muhammas (Albumasar)
Astronomy, Fortune-telling
796 (died) - Al-Fazari,Ibrahim Ibn Habeeb
Astronomy, Translation
800 - Ibn Ishaq Al-Kindi (Alkindus)
(Philosophy, Physics, Optics)
808 - Hunain Ibn Is'haq
Medicine, Translator
815 - Al-Dinawari, Abu-Hanifa Ahmed Ibn Dawood
Mathematics, Linguistics
836 - Thabit Ibn Qurrah (Thebit)
(Astronomy, Mechanics)
Muslim Scholars and Scientists
i
838 - Ali Ibn Rabban Al-Tabari
(Medicine, Mathematics)
852 - Al Battani Abu Abdillah (Albategni)
Mathematics, Astronomy, Engineering
857 - Ibn MasawaihYou'hanna
Medicine
858 - Al-Battani (Albategnius)
(Astronomy, mathematics)
860 - Al-Farghani (Al-Fraganus)
(Astronomy,Civil Engineering)
884 - Al-Razi (Rhazes)
(Medicine,Ophthalmology, Chemistry)
870 - Al-Farabi (Al-Pharabius)
(Sociology, Logic, Science, Music)
900 (died) - Abu Hamed Al-ustrulabi
Astronomy
903 - Al-Sufi (Azophi)
Astronomy
908 - Thabit Ibn Qurrah
Medicine, Engineering
912 (died) - Al-Tamimi Muhammad Ibn Amyal (Attmimi)
Alchemy
923 (died) - Al-Nirizi, AlFadl Ibn Ahmed (wronge Altibrizi)
Mathematics, Astronomy
ii
Muslim Scholars and Scientists
iii
Muslim Scholars and Scientists
930 - Ibn Miskawayh, Ahmed Abuali
Medicine, Alchemy
932 - Ahmed Al-Tabari
Medicine
936 - Abu Al-Qasim Al-Zahravi (Albucasis)
Surgery, Medicine
940 - Muhammad Al-Buzjani
Mathematics, Astronomy, Geometry
950 - Al Majrett'ti Abu-alQasim
Astronomy, Alchemy, Mathematics
960 (died) - Ibn Wahshiyh, Abu Baker
Alchemy, Botany
965 - Ibn Al-Haitham (Alhazen)
Physics, Optics, Mathematics)
973 - Abu Raihan Al-Biruni
Astronomy, Mathematics
976 - Ibn Abil Ashath
Medicine
980 - Ibn Sina (Avicenna)
Medicine, Philosophy, Mathematics
983 - Ikhwan A-Safa (Assafa)
Group of Muslim Scientists
1019 - Al-Hasib Alkarji
Mathematics
1029 - Al-Zarqali (Arzachel)
Astronomy (Invented Astrolabe)
1044 - Omar Al-Khayyam
Mathematics, Poetry
1060(died) - Ali Ibn Ridwan Abu'Hassan Ali
Medicine
1077 - Ibn Abi-Sadia Abul Qasim
Medicine
1090 - Ibn Zuhr (Avenzoar)
Surgery, Medicine
1095 - Ibn Bajah, Mohammed Ibn Yahya
1097 - Ibn Al-Baitar Diauddin (Bitar)
Botany, Medicine, Pharmacology
1099 - Al-Idrisi (Dreses)
Geography, World Map (First Globe)
1091 - Ibn Zuhr (Avenzoar)
Surgery, Medicine
1095 - Ibn Bajah, Mohammad Ibn Yahya (Avenpace)
Philosophy, Medicine
1099 - Al-Idrisi (Dreses)
Geography -World Map, First Globe
1100 - Ibn Tufayl Al-Qaysi
Philosophy, Medicine
1120 (died) - Al-Tuhra-ee, Al-Husain Ibn Ali
iv
Muslim Scholars and Scientists
Alchemy, Poem
1128 - Ibn Rushd (Averroe's)
Philosophy, Medicine
1135 - Ibn Maymun, Musa (Maimonides)
Medicine, Philosphy
1140 - Al-Badee Al-Ustralabi
Astronomy, Mathematics
1155 (died) - Abdel-al Rahman AlKhazin
Astronomy
1162 - Al Baghdadi, Abdellateef Muwaffaq
Medicine, Geography
1165 - Ibn A-Rumiyyah Abul'Abbas (Annabati)
Botany
1173 - Rasheed AlDeen Al-Suri
Botany
1184 - Al-Tifashi, Shihabud-Deen (Attifashi)
Metallurgy, Stones
1201 - Nasir Al-Din Al-Tusi
Astronomy, Non-Euclidean Geometry
1203 - Ibn Abi-Usaibi'ah, Muwaffaq Al-Din
Medicine
1204 (died) - Al-Bitruji (Alpetragius)
Astronomy
1213 - Ibn Al-Nafis Damishqui
v
Muslim Scholars and Scientists
Anatomy
1236 - Kutb Aldeen Al-Shirazi
Astronomy, Geography
1248 (died) - Ibn Al-Baitar
Pharmacy, Botany
1258 - Ibn Al-Banna (Al Murrakishi), Azdi
Medicine, Mathematics
1262 (died) - Al-Hassan Al-Murarakishi
Mathematics, Astronomy, Geography
1273 - Al-Fida (Abdulfeda)
Astronomy, Geography
1306 - Ibn Al-Shater Al Dimashqi
Astronomy, Mathematics
1320 (died) - Al Farisi Kamalud-deen Abul-Hassan
Astronomy, Physics
1341 (died) - Al-Jildaki, Muhammad Ibn Aidamer
Alchemy
1351 - Ibn Al-Majdi, Abu Abbas Ibn Tanbugha
Mathematics, Astronomy
1359 - Ibn Al-Magdi,Shihab-Udden Ibn Tanbugha
Mathematic, Astronomy

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